Welcome to Crete, the largest and arguably most fascinating island in Greece. Home to ancient ruins, picturesque beaches, vibrant cities, and the remnants of Europe’s earliest civilization, Crete offers a unique blend of natural beauty and rich history that is sure to captivate any visitor. But what are the best things to do and places to go on this beautiful island? Let’s dive in!
Visit the Palace of Knossos
One of the most significant archeological sites in Greece, the Palace of Knossos, is a must-visit. The palace was the center of the Minoan civilization and is steeped in Greek mythology. Entrance to the site costs around 15 euros, and it’s open from 8 AM to 8 PM during the summer months. You can reach the palace by taking a bus from Heraklion’s city center, which takes approximately 20 minutes.
Wander Around Heraklion
Heraklion, the capital of Crete, offers a wide array of attractions. Visit the Heraklion Archaeological Museum to see an impressive collection of Minoan artifacts. Entrance costs 10 euros, and it’s open from 8 AM to 8 PM.
Stroll down the pedestrian streets in the old city, visit the old Venetian harbor, and explore the 16th-century Koules Fortress. A short walk around the harbor will take you to a bustling market area, perfect for sampling local produce, spices, and delicacies.
Experience the Beauty of Chania
Chania is arguably the most beautiful city in Crete. The old town, with its narrow streets and old Venetian buildings, is a delight to explore. The picturesque Venetian Harbor is a perfect place for a leisurely walk or a relaxed meal in one of its numerous waterfront restaurants. The Nautical Museum and the Archaeological Museum of Chania are also worth a visit. Buses run regularly from Heraklion to Chania, and the journey takes approximately 3 hours.
Explore Rethymno’s Old Town
The old town of Rethymno is one of the best-preserved towns of the Renaissance. Explore the narrow alleyways, visit the imposing Fortezza, and admire the old Venetian architecture. The local bus KTEL provides regular services from Heraklion and Chania to Rethymno.
Discover the Samaria Gorge
For nature lovers, trekking the Samaria Gorge, a National Park and a World’s Biosphere Reserve, is a must. The 16-kilometer trail starts from Omalos plateau and ends in the village of Agia Roumeli. The entrance fee is 5 euros, and the park is open from May to October. Buses from Chania to the Samaria Gorge are available during the operating months.
Visit Elafonisi Beach
Elafonisi beach, known for its pink sand and turquoise water, is one of Crete’s most famous beaches. The beach is a part of a nature reserve, so there are regulations to protect the environment. Buses from Chania to Elafonisi are available, but the journey can take up to 2 hours.
Explore the Lasithi Plateau
The Lasithi Plateau, famous for its iconic windmills, is a perfect destination for those who want to experience Crete’s rural charm. The plateau is also home to the Dikteon Cave, where, according to Greek mythology, Zeus was born. A regular bus service connects Heraklion with the Lasithi Plateau.
Sample Cretan Cuisine
Finally, no visit to Crete would be complete without indulging in the local cuisine. Cretan food is renowned for its quality and flavor. Be sure to try “dakos” (a Cretan rusk topped with tomato and cheese), “gamopilafo” (Cretan wedding rice), and the local cheeses like “mizithra” or “graviera.”
Conclusion
Crete is a versatile island that caters to every traveler’s taste, whether you are a history enthusiast, nature lover, foodie, or beach bum. With its blend of beautiful landscapes, rich history and culture, and hospitable people, Crete offers an experience that is hard to match. So, pack your bags, put on your explorer’s hat, and get ready to be enchanted by the magic of Crete!