Crete, the largest and one of the most populous islands in Greece, holds a rich tapestry of culture, history, and tradition. But just how many people call this vibrant Mediterranean island home? In this article, we will delve into the current population of Crete, as well as some demographic characteristics that help shape this diverse island.

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Current Population of Crete

As of the latest data available (the Greek census of 2021), the population of Crete is approximately 635,000 people. This number includes the inhabitants of all four regional units or prefectures of Crete: Heraklion, Chania, Rethymno, and Lasithi.

Distribution of Population

Crete’s population isn’t uniformly distributed across the island. The largest city and administrative capital, Heraklion, is home to more than a third of the island’s population. Approximately 225,000 people live in Heraklion, making it not only the biggest city on the island but also the fourth largest in Greece.

Chania, the second largest city, has a population of around 110,000. Smaller cities and towns such as Rethymno (around 35,000 inhabitants) and Agios Nikolaos in Lasithi (around 20,000 inhabitants) also contribute to the population.

The rest of the population is spread out across numerous smaller towns, villages, and rural areas that dot the island’s scenic landscape. Crete is known for its beautiful small villages, each with its own unique charm and character.

Demographics

Crete’s population is quite diverse in terms of age and origin. While a significant proportion of the population is made up of native Cretans, the island also has a substantial number of residents from mainland Greece, as well as a growing number of international residents and expatriates.

The island’s population is fairly balanced in terms of age distribution. However, like many parts of Greece, Crete has a higher-than-average number of elderly citizens compared to younger age groups due to the country’s low fertility rate and increased life expectancy.

Conclusion

Despite being an island, Crete has a population that rivals that of some small nations. Its diverse population is spread across various urban and rural areas, each contributing to the island’s vibrant culture and lifestyle. Whether it’s the bustling cities of Heraklion and Chania or the quaint villages nestled in the mountains, each part of Crete offers a unique perspective on Cretan life, influenced by the people who call this beautiful island home.